
Tashkent residents are familiar with the beautiful building of unusual architecture featuring Eastern portal elements and decorative battlements, located opposite Central Park (formerly Telman Park). Currently, it houses the “Sen Yolgʻiz Emassan” (“You Are Not Alone”) foundation, established in 2002 by Lola Karimova-Tillayeva to assist children left without parental care.
Previously, it was home
to SANIIRI — the Central Asian Scientific Research Institute of Irrigation.
Given the importance of irrigation and water resource management in Uzbekistan,
in 1925, the Experimental Research Hydrotechnical Institute was organized under
the design of Professor V. D. Zhurin.
In 1932, it was renamed
SANIIRI and became a center for research in hydrotechnics, land reclamation,
operation of hydro-reclamation systems, and water management construction. On
the vast territory next to the old zoo, hydraulic structures were built and
tested — dams, sluices, flow regulators, flumes, aqueducts, and water tunnels.
Today, this area is occupied by the Central Eco-Park.
SANIIRI relocated to a
new site in the Karasu area, between the canal of the same name and the ring
road. In 1987, based on the institute and its organizations, the SANIIRI
Research and Production Association was created, which was integrated into the
system of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources of Uzbekistan in
1992.

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